In view of the prominent role of voltage-activated conductances in both neu
ronal differentiation and signal transmission, the present study describes
developmental alterations of ion channel properties during the functional m
aturation of rat RGCs, i.e., between embryonic day 15 when RGCs start to di
fferentiate (E15) and postnatal day 35 (P35) when the retina is fully devel
oped and the animals had already visual input for about 2 weeks. While the
sodium system seems to reach maturity already at the end of the second post
natal week, significant alterations in the potassium system were found only
from postnatal day 10 on. The functional implications of these alterations
are discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.