Gl. Israel et al., The identification of the long-period X-ray pulsar 1WGA J1958.2+3232 with a Be-star/X-ray binary, ASTRON ASTR, 345(1), 1999, pp. L1-L4
We present the results of optical observations performed between May and Se
ptember 1998 of the stars within the position error circle of the recently
discovered similar to 12 min pulsating X-ray source 1WGA J1958.2+3232. Base
d on photometry and slitless spectroscopy, we selected a likely optical cou
nterpart, which was subsequently determined to be a m(V)=15.7 BOVe star, th
e spectral properties of which are in good agreement with the X-ray results
. The proposed optical counterpart shows several H, He and Fe emission-line
s, while the interstellar absorption spectral features place the star at a
distance of similar to 800 pc. The inferred X-ray luminosity for this dista
nce is similar or equal to 10(33) erg s(-1) in the 2-10 keV band. We conclu
de that 1WGA J1958.2+3232 is a likely new long-period low-luminosity accret
ing neutron star in a Be-star/X-ray binary system.