M. Wainwright et al., Uptake and cell-killing activities of a series of Victoria blue derivatives in a mouse mammary tumour cell line, CYTOTECHNOL, 29(1), 1999, pp. 35-43
The triarylmethane dye Victoria blue BO (VBBO) is a known photosensitizer w
hich has been shown to induce a cytotoxic response in vitro. Several novel
Victoria blue derivatives, with varying physicochemical properties, have be
en compared to VBBO, with respect both to dark toxicity and phototoxicity,
on a mouse mammary tumour cell line, EMT6. Photosensitizer uptake was obser
ved using confocal fluorescence microscopy. The chemical differences, parti
cularly in the naphthyl substitution of the derivatives were shown to alter
the light: dark toxicity differential and the uptake of the photosensitize
rs.