P. Akhtar et al., Dietary pigmentation and deposition of alpha-tocopherol and carotenoids inrainbow trout muscle and liver tissue, J FOOD SCI, 64(2), 1999, pp. 234-239
Rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss) were fed diets supplemented with canthax
anthin, oleoresin paprika and alpha-tocopherol. Canthaxanthin was more effi
ciently absorbed (3.8-7.9 mg/kg) in the flesh of rainbow trout than the pap
rika carotenoids (2.4-3.1 mg/kg), With increased pigmentation, decrease in
lightness (L*) and hue angle, and increase in redness (a*) of the muscle we
re observed. Canthaxanthin produced more desirable reddish-pink color. Depo
sition of alpha-tocopherol in liver and muscle tissue increased with increa
se in dietary alpha-tocopheryl acetate. Fish receiving lower alpha-tocopher
yl acetate reached maximum deposition levels earlier than those fed higher
levels. There was no effect of alpha-tocopherol and carotenoid levels on mu
scle fatty acid composition.