Sausages with a starter culture (Lactobacillus plantarum + Staphylococcus c
arnosus), a protease (Fungal Protease from Solvay Enzymes) and both enzyme/
starter were produced from the same raw matter under the same conditions fo
r 15 days of ripening. The lowest pH values were found in Fungal/starter sa
usages. Significantly higher amounts of free amino acids (FAA) were seen in
sausages containing enzyme from the 3rd day of ripening, whereas amino aci
ds from peptides (PAA) were significantly higher only after 15 days of ripe
ning. Enzyme addition gave rise to changes in 10 of the 15 FAA analyzed. Hi
stidine was the main amino acid from the peptide fraction that increased in
both sausages containing added enzyme. Although trained panelists detected
some sensorial benefits in the sausages with added enzyme, the effects wer
e not as marked as might have been expected. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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