High-dose interferon therapy is defined as any treatment regimen that provi
des more than 3 million Units (MU) of interferon three times weekly (TIW),
or more than 9 MU on a weekly basis. Such treatment could be achieved with
either a fixed dose of interferon administered daily (QD) or TIW; an induct
ion regimen in which doses greater than 3 MU QD are administered for severa
l weeks to months followed by a reduction in the dose or dosing frequency,
or by escalation in the interferon dose. Each of these high-dose regimens a
ppears to increase end-of treatment response. Unfortunately, sustained resp
onse and virologic "cure" following treatment with high-dose interferon app
ear no better than what could be achieved with standard-dose interferon the
rapy. Whether sustained response can be improved by utilizing ribavirin in
combination with high-dose interferon remains to be determined.