We compared the reliability and validity of graft position measurements mad
e by 4 orthopedic surgeons on intraoperative radiographs obtained using flu
oroscopic control and postoperative radiographs obtained from the same 17 p
atients 6 weeks after ACL reconstruction. Measurements from postoperative r
adiographs varied significantly more than those from intraoperative radiogr
aphs. There was little agreement between the postoperative and intraoperati
ve measurements of the tibial and femoral graft position. We conclude that
postoperative radiographs are not a sufficient tool for assessing graft pla
cement after ACL reconstruction using patellar tendon autografts. In order
to consider graft position in follow-up studies and to compare results from
various surgeons, we suggest intraoperative fluoroscopy to produce radiogr
aphs for accurate and reliable measurements.