Elevated plasma triglyceride levels are increasingly recognized as a risk f
actor for cardiovascular disease. Fibric acid derivatives (fibrates) substa
ntially decrease triglyceride levels and have been demonstrated to decrease
clinical cardiovascular events in some trials. On-going research will eluc
idate the molecular mechanisms by which fibrates modify lipoprotein metabol
ism, clarify their use in combination with 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenz
yme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins), and determine their role in
the prevention of cardiovascular events. (C) 1999 by Excerpta Medica, Inc.