SMOOTH METRICS FOR SNAPPING STRINGS

Citation
R. Gregory et M. Hindmarsh, SMOOTH METRICS FOR SNAPPING STRINGS, Physical review. D. Particles and fields, 52(10), 1995, pp. 5598-5604
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Particles & Fields
ISSN journal
05562821
Volume
52
Issue
10
Year of publication
1995
Pages
5598 - 5604
Database
ISI
SICI code
0556-2821(1995)52:10<5598:SMFSS>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
We construct two possible metrics for Abelian Higgs vortices with ends on black holes. We show how the detail of the vortex fields smooths o ut the nodal singularities which exist in the idealized metrics. A cor ollary is that apparently topologically stable strings might be able t o split by black hole pair production. We estimate the rate per unit l ength by references to related Ernst and C-metric instantons, concludi ng that it is completely negligible for GUT-scale strings. The estimat ed rate for macroscopic superstrings is much higher, although still ex tremely small, unless there is an early phase of strong coupling.