Rn. Rimal et al., Achieving improvements in overall health orientation - Effects of campaignexposure information seeking, and health media use, COMM RES, 26(3), 1999, pp. 322-348
Public health campaign success is conceptualized in terms of improvements i
n three cardiovascular disease-related behaviors (diet, exercise, and smoki
ng) and their precursors, including knowledge and self-efficacy. True cross
-sectional data waves (baseline and sixth year, N = 4,214) from the Stanfor
d Five-City Project (FCP) are analyzed to test a model of campaign influenc
es. Exposure to FCP campaign messages is correlated with health information
seeking and interpersonal communication, which in turn are correlated with
health behaviors. The central premise of the model is then tested on a lon
gitudinal sample (N = 1,225) over a 3-year period with similar results. An
overall health orientation index is introduced and recommendations are made
for enhancing public health campaign effectiveness.