In this work(1) we continue the study of Leibniz algebras concentrating on
their abelian extensions. We introduce the forward/backward induced extensi
ons to endow the set Ext(g, N) of (classes of) abelian extensions of a Leib
niz algebra g (by a g-module N) with a vector space structure. As an applic
ation of the above we obtain a simple proof of the product-preserving prope
rty of the second Leibniz cohomology group functor HL2(g, -). Our main new
result is that to each short exact sequence of Leibniz algebras n --> g -->
--> q there corresponds a five-term natural exact sequence
0 --> Der(q, -) --> Der(g, -) --> Hom(q)(n(ab), -) --> HL2(q, -) --> HL2(g,
-)
of vector space-valued functors defined on the category of q-modules. In th
e last section we use this sequence together with another one introduced in
[1] to prove a "Universal Coefficient Theorem".