Nodal sets for groundstates of Schrodinger operators with zero magnetic field in non simply connected domains

Citation
B. Helffer et al., Nodal sets for groundstates of Schrodinger operators with zero magnetic field in non simply connected domains, COMM MATH P, 202(3), 1999, pp. 629-649
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00103616 → ACNP
Volume
202
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
629 - 649
Database
ISI
SICI code
0010-3616(199905)202:3<629:NSFGOS>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
We investigate nodal sets of magnetic Schrodinger operators with zero magne tic field, acting on a non simply connected domain in R-2. For the case of circulation 1/2 of the magnetic vector potential around each hole in the re gion, we obtain a characterisation of the nodal set, and use this to obtain bounds on the multiplicity of the groundstate. For the case of one hole an d a fixed electric potential, we show that the first eigenvalue takes its h ighest value for circulation 1/2.