Emerging data on the role of interstitial inflammation in progressive renal
disease are redefining our understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms of c
hronic kidney damage. Recent experimental evidence emphasizes the role for
both immune and non-immune mechanisms in interstitial nephritis. New observ
ations regarding maneuvers that downregulate such injurious renal responses
may direct further studies that develop new therapeutic modalities. Curr O
pin Nephrol Hypertens 8:287-292. (C) 1999 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.