The spatial and temporal pattern of GABA-expression in the brains of zebraf
ish (Danio rerio) embryos was studied by means of immunohistochemical techn
iques. GABA is said to exert neurotrophic actions in the early regulation o
f the differentiation of the central nervous system. In early stages GABAer
gic cells form distinct clusters throughout the CNS. As development progres
ses, more GABAergic clusters appear, and a pattern of GABAergic axonal proj
ections is well defined. Although there is a corresponding pattern of distr
ibution and appearance of GABA-expression in the brain of different teleost
s, further studies are needed to establish its role during early morphogene
sis of the CNS of vertebrates.