A 24-yr-old male, known since the age of 11 to have a nonerosive arthritis
and later diagnosed as having systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), developed
subacute heart failure with diffuse lung infiltrates and died suddenly aft
er having presented a moderate hypereosinophilia for 6 months for which no
other causes besides the SLE were found, A post mortem examination revealed
Loffler's endocarditis (endocarditis parietalis fibroplastica) with acute
pulmonary capillaritis. This represents Loffler's endocarditis in the setti
ng of SLE, To the best of the authors' knowledge, this association has not
been reported before.