A new heavy neutron-rich isotope Th-238

Citation
Yb. Xu et al., A new heavy neutron-rich isotope Th-238, HIGH EN P N, 23(1), 1999, pp. 93-95
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
ISSN journal
02543052 → ACNP
Volume
23
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
93 - 95
Database
ISI
SICI code
0254-3052(199901)23:1<93:ANHNIT>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
A new nuclide Th-238 has been produced via multinucleon transfer reaction i nduced by 60MeV/u O-18 ion irradiation of natural uranium. The thorium was radiochemically separated from the mixture of uranium and its reaction prod ucts. The activity of thorium was measured by using a HPGe detector and a p lanar HPGe detector. The Th-238 has been identified for the first time by m easuring the growth and decay of the gamma-rays from its daughter Pa-238. T he half-life of Th-238 was determined to be (9.4 +/- 2.0)min. In addition, a new (89.0 +/- 0.3)keV gamma-ray with T-1/2 = (8.9 +/- 1.5)min was observe d and assigned to Th-238 decay based on the measurement of transition energ y and half life.