The process of technology assessment is evolving, The process of policy dev
elopment for technology is the least understood in the cycle of technology
assessment. The process of policy development, which should involve extensi
ve consultation and a broad-based research and evaluation program, is often
fraught with difficulties and can cause further analysis or the assessment
process to come grinding to a halt, This article reviews some social, poli
tical, and ethical issues and the role of civil society in influencing the
technology assessment process for new reproductive technologies in Canada.
It is written from the perspective of one of the Deputy Directors of Resear
ch and Evaluation for the Royal Commission on New Reproductive Technologies
and highlights the strengths and difficulties of technology assessment whe
n civil society and technology assessment come face to face. A brief update
by a policy analyst in Health Canada on the current situation of legislati
on on new reproductive technologies has been provided and is included at th
e end of this article.