Situations and cognitive appraisals in 'agari' experiences: Feature analyses of 'agari' experiences

Citation
K. Arimitsu et H. Imada, Situations and cognitive appraisals in 'agari' experiences: Feature analyses of 'agari' experiences, JPN J PSYCH, 70(1), 1999, pp. 30-37
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00215236 → ACNP
Volume
70
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
30 - 37
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-5236(199904)70:1<30:SACAI'>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the agari' experiences in everyday life. 'Agari' is a Japanese noun (the verb form is 'agaru'), referring to broad experiences including stage-fright, choking under pressure, social an xiety, and so on. Based upon the self-reports of 452 subjects, we construct ed, in Study 1. a 52-items Features of-'Agari' Experience Questionnaire (FA EQ). In Study 2, another sample of 364 completed the FAEQ, and factor analy sis was performed. The analysis found six primary factors: Self insufficien cy, physical insufficiency, trembling, pressure, physiological response, an d awareness of others. A second-order factor analysis was performed on them , and two factors emerged: Self-reflection and awareness of self-importance . It may be therefore concluded that looking at the self leads to an 'agari ' experience. In addition, hierarchical cluster analysis divided twelve 'ag ari' situations into four clusters. The clusters were differentiated by two factors of FAEQ. It is suggested that eliciting situations and associated cognitive appraisals differentiated 'agari' experiences.