Orbital hydatidosis is uncommon, accounting for 1 to 2 % of all localizatio
ns. it is caused by Echinococcus granulosis, a dog parasite tapeworm. We re
port an intra-orbital hydatid cyst observed in a five-year-old boy, present
ing the main features of this unusual localization. Hydatid cyst should be
evoked in case of tumorous exophthalmia in young patients, especially in ch
ildren having lived in endemic zones. The preoperative diagnosis is based o
n clinical findings and ultrasonographic, computed tomographic and magnetic
resonance imaging findings. The fronto-orbital approach is most commonly u
sed for treatment. Infectious and functional prognosis depends on early sur
gery.