Because of sensorial disruptions, aphakia post-cataract surgery is a cause
of unfitness for the job of aeronautics flying personnel, its correction th
anks to intraocular lenses nd a correct functional check-up permit to recon
sider the fitness through a derogation given by the competent authorities.
Equipment and methods : The authors realized a retrospective study on the 5
last years. 27 flying personnel, 24 to 76 years old, went through a catara
ct surgery with implantation. The check-up includes a chemical exam complet
ed by a morphoscopic, coloured and spatial study.
Results and discussion : The files are more or less well-documented accordi
ng to their origin. The flying personnel have an average of 4 010 flying ho
urs. The average post operative hindsight is 30 months.
- 3 wear intraocular lenses of rear chamber among which 1 is multifocal.
- 7 were examinated at the CPEMPN with satisfying morphoscopic, coloured an
d luminous sense compatible with the fitness. 4 are declared permanent unfi
t: (1 professional pilot with bad results, 1 private pilot with other patho
logies, 1 inexperienced stewardess getting through the admission visit with
insufficient post-operative hindsight, 1 professional pilot declared unfit
for its military activity in the reserve).
- 4 are qualified with restriction.
- 20 are qualified without restriction.
Conclusion: The correction of aphakia with intraocular lenses permits in mo
st cases to obtain good functional results compatible with the flying aptit
ude.