Modification of the twist angle in chiral nematic polymer films by photoisomerization of the chiral dopant

Citation
P. Van De Witte et al., Modification of the twist angle in chiral nematic polymer films by photoisomerization of the chiral dopant, J APPL PHYS, 85(11), 1999, pp. 7517-7521
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00218979 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
11
Year of publication
1999
Pages
7517 - 7521
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8979(19990601)85:11<7517:MOTTAI>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
A method for the production of polarization sensitive recordings in liquid crystalline polymers is presented. The system is based on local modificatio n of the twist angle of chiral nematic polymer films. The twist angle of th e polymer film is varied by modifying the chemical structure of the chiral dopant. Here a photoisomerizable menthone derivative is used that has a fiv efold difference in helical twisting power between the E and the Z isomer. The twist angle of the film can be varied between -90 degrees and 0 degrees by introducing a nonphotosensitive chiral dopant with opposite twisting se nse. Complex pictures with gray scales can be recorded in the films with bl ack and white contrasts higher than 20. (C) 1999 American Institute of Phys ics. [S0021-8979(99)05011-2].