A barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) mutant deficient in serine:glyoxylate aminotr
ansferase (SGAT) was crossed with wild-type plants to generate heterozygous
mutants. Plants of the F-2 generation with reduced SGAT activities (45-60%
of wild-type activities) contained proportionally less SGAT protein. Reduc
ed SGAT activities resulted in the accumulation of serine and, to a smaller
extent, of glycine, indicating that the flux through the photorespiratory
pathway was restricted. Rates of photosynthesis were, however, not affected
by the reduction in SGAT activity.