Silicon carbide (SiC) whiskers were formed by microwave and convention
al heating in the present study. SiC whiskers with diameters in the na
nometer range were synthesized by reducing silica (SiO2) with various
forms of carbon in a microwave furnace. Ultrafine SiO2 powder, char, p
henol-formaldehyde resin, and carbon black were used as starting mater
ials. The effects of temperature and type of heating an the production
of SiC whiskers, as well as the role of carbon, are discussed here.