Dc. Nesting et al., Real-time monitoring of structure and stress evolution of boron films grown on Si(100) by ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition, J VAC SCI A, 17(3), 1999, pp. 891-894
The morphology and biaxial stress of amorphous boron films grown on silicon
at 630 degrees C have been determined in situ and in real time using energ
y dispersive x-ray reflectivity and multiple-beam optical stress sensor tec
hniques. The capability to determine the morphology and stress of light-ele
ment thin films in situ and in real time provides a unique opportunity to o
ptimize the parameters of thin film deposition under chemical vapor deposit
ion conditions. (C) 1999 American Vacuum Society. [S0734-2101(99)05203-3].