Efficient construction of reasonable density genetic linkage maps is an ess
ential component of QTL detection programmes. The AFLP technique has been u
sed to produce genetic linkage maps in a range of species. We have develope
d protocols to generate reproducible AFLP profiles in Pinus radiata and hav
e evaluated the inheritance and informativeness of AFLP markers in this imp
ortant timber species. The large genome size of P. radiata necessitated inc
reased levels of selection at both the pre-amplification and selective ampl
ification steps of the AFLP protocol to generate reproducible AFLP profiles
. Once optimised ca. 41.3 scorable AFLP bands were resolvable through denat
uring gels, of which 48.4% were polymorphic in a screen of eight unrelated
trees. This level of polymorphism is ca. three times higher than with RAPD
markers. The total number of bands and the number of polymorphismic bands p
er PCR were ca. halved when AFLPs were electrophoresed on non-denaturing ge
ls and stained with ethidium bromide. Using the protocols developed, AFLP i
s an efficient method for generating the DNA markers required for genetic l
inkage map construction in P. radiata.