Inflorescences of Tradescantia clone 4430 were exposed to different concent
rations of radon (Rn) gas (0.85, 12.10, 36.50 and 98.16 kBq/m(3)) from plan
ts placed in an acrylic chamber that received radon from a container with p
itchblende (containing uranium mineral). The exposure time was 24 h, afterw
ards the plants were left for 6 h in water and constantly aerated. Positive
control plants were irradiated with gamma rays (0.8 Gy) and negative contr
ol plants received ambient air only (the background measurement had a mean
of 0.38 kBq/m(3)). Micronuclei (MCN) in the tetrads induced by a particles
emitted from Rn were tabulated and a linear concentration response was obta
ined. The potency of radon to induce MCN from the slope of the regression l
ine was 0.13 MCN/kBq/m(3) of alpha-radiation. Radon could reach the anthers
by diffusion through the aerial spaces within the buds. (C) 1999 Elsevier
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