Tethered walking crickets often respond to single wind puffs (50 ms duratio
n) directed from 45 degrees left or right to the abdominal cerci with a sho
rt running bout of about 300 ms, followed by normal locomotion. To test for
an effect of the current behavioral state on the running response, we appl
ied wind stimuli when the insect attained a predefined translatorial and/or
rotatorial velocity during spontaneous walking. The latency, duration, and
velocity profile of the running bout always proved to be constant, represe
nting a reflex-like all-or-nothing reaction, while the probability of this
response was low after even brief standing and increased with the forward s
peed of spontaneous walking at the moment of stimulation. In contrast, the
current rotatorial speed did not affect the stimulus response.