Seventy-two cases of pyloric stenosis treated in our institution in the las
t five years were reviewed in an attempt to determine the need for postoper
ative analgesia after pyloromyotomy in infants. All children had their woun
d infiltrated with a mean dose of 2.16 +/- 1.43 mg.kg(-1) of bupivacaine, a
nd first analgesia was required 9.12 +/- 8.04 h after surgery. Paracetamol
was the main analgesic administered (average of two doses of approximately
20 mg.kg(-1)). Only three patients required postoperative opioids. In concl
usion, there was a low consumption of analgesics after pyloromyotomy. Furth
ermore, infiltration of the wound appeared to be beneficial since time to a
dministration of first postoperative analgesia was delayed.