Snyder's self-monitoring scale, which is designed to assess subjects' abili
ty to modify their self-presentations and to read those of others, may inve
rsely reflect the cognitive effort subjects direct toward other focal infor
mation. In an information-processing experiment, low self-monitoring subjec
ts exhibited significantly higher mean recognition scores than high self-mo
nitoring subjects. Many reasons might account for this behavior, but none d
etracts from its social-psychological import.