Robustness of scale invariance in models with self-organized criticality

Citation
O. Kinouchi et Cpc. Prado, Robustness of scale invariance in models with self-organized criticality, PHYS REV E, 59(5), 1999, pp. 4964-4969
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
ISSN journal
1063651X → ACNP
Volume
59
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Part
A
Pages
4964 - 4969
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(199905)59:5<4964:ROSIIM>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
A random-neighbor extremal stick-slip model is introduced. In the thermodyn amic limit, the distribution of stares has a simple analytical form and the mean avalanche size, as a function of the coupling parameter, is exactly c alculable. The system is critical only at a special point J(e) in coupling parameter space. However, the critical region around this point, where appr oximate scale invariance holds, is very large, suggesting a mechanism for e xplaining the ubiquity of power laws in nature. [S1063-651X(99)06105-X].