Xy. Chen et Zd. Luo, CRYSTAL-FIELD ANALYSIS OF THE SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF TM3+ IN LIYF4 CRYSTAL, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 9(20), 1997, pp. 4197-4210
On the basis of the analysis of a group-chain scheme and with the use
of the constraint condition determined by the ratios of crystal-field
parameters calculated using the point-charge model, a crystal-field-le
vel fitting has been carried out for Tm3+:LiYF4, in which the Tm3+ ion
s are assumed to occupy positions with point symmetry D-2d. The RMS va
lue of the energy-level fitting is 11.4 cm(-1). The wavefunctions obta
ined were used in the study of the magnetic, thermal, and spectroscopi
c properties of the crystal. The calculated g-factors obey Karayianis'
s partial g-sum rule. The temperature dependences of the Schottky spec
ific heat and magnetic susceptibility agree well with data published b
y others. The line shown by calculation to be the strongest is sigma-p
olarized at 450.4 nm, which corresponds to blue upconversion lasing in
the experiment. The method proposed turns out to be effective in the
study of the spectroscopic and magnetic properties of localized centre
s in crystals.