This paper focuses on the computation of an l(2) optimal reduced order filt
er for a given stable discrete higher order filter in the presence of input
and output frequency weightings. We first parameterize a set of stable red
uced order filters through an orthogonal projection. We then propose two gr
adient based algorithms, namely the continuous and iterative algorithms, fo
r computing an optimal reduced order filter. The algorithms are shown to po
ssess nice properties including convergence. Examples are given to demonstr
ate the superior performance of the algorithms as compared with the convent
ional frequency weighted balanced truncation method. (C) 1999 Elsevier Scie
nce B.V. All rights reserved.