1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroascididemin was synthesized in six steps from 2-nitro-3,6
-dimethoxyacetophenone. The core linear tetracyclic pyrido[2,3-b]acridine s
ystem (6) was prepared through combination of a Friedlander reaction and an
hetero Diels-Alder cycloaddition as the key steps, and the fifth ring was
created using a tandem Mannich reaction-intramolecular imine formation. 1,2
,3,4-Tetrahydroascididemin showed excellent in vitro antitumour activity, w
hich was particularly selective for the human non-small cell lung cancer ce
ll line (A-549). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.