Pregnant ewes inoculated with cultured Neospora caninum tachyzoites in 1995
, 1996, or 1995 and 1996 aborted or delivered weak or clinically normal lam
bs in 1996. Nine of 11 ewes in the study had previously produced infected l
ambs or fetuses after being experimentally infected in 1995. Fetuses and la
mbs produced in 1996 showed histologic lesions and zoites indicative of Neo
spora. Serologic responses and production of infected fetuses/lambs indicat
ed systemic neosporosis in the ewes during gestation, although tachyzoites
could not be cultured from maternal tissues. The repetitive infection of fe
tuses, and resulting clinical and histopathologic findings in the present s
tudy are similar to those reported in naturally infected cattle, adding to
the already established similarities of neosporosis between sheep and cattl
e. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.