Sg. Kazarian et al., Applications of vibrational spectroscopy to characterize poly(ethylene terephthalate) processed with supercritical CO2, VIB SPECTR, 19(2), 1999, pp. 277-283
FT-IR and FT-Raman spectroscopy have been applied to elucidate the morpholo
gy and structure of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) processed with super
critical CO2 (scCO(2)). Infrared and Raman spectra of PET samples show an i
ncreased degree of crystallinity after being subjected to scCO(2). FT-Raman
spectroscopy has also been utilized to study the supercritical dyeing of P
ET samples with azo dyes. These results may aid optimization of 'solvent-fr
ee' processes for advanced processing of packaging materials and supercriti
cal fluid dyeing of textiles. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights res
erved.