Kl. Vosti et Cd. Jacobs, Outcome measurement in postgraduate year one of graduates from a medical school with a pass fail grading system, ACAD MED, 74(5), 1999, pp. 547-549
Purpose. To measure the performances of first-year residents who had gradua
ted from a medical school with a pass/fail grading system and to compare th
e preparedness of these graduates with that of their peers.
Method. All 169 graduates of Stanford University School of Medicine's class
es of 1993 and 1994 were included in this study. First-year program directo
rs rated the performance of each Stanford graduate in II areas, compared th
e graduate's clinical preparedness with that of his or her peer group, and
rated the accuracy of the dean's letter in presenting the graduate's capabi
lities.
Results. Responses were obtained for 144 of the 169 graduates (85%). The pr
ogram directors rated the overall clinical competencies of most of the grad
uates as "superior" (76%) or "good" (22%); they rated very few as "unsatisf
actory" (2%). When the Stanford graduates were compared with their peers, t
heir clinical preparedness was judged "outstanding" (33%), "excellent" (44%
), and "good" (20%); very few were judged "poor" (3%). Stratification of pr
ograms by either hospital or medical specialty did not reveal significant d
ifferences in overall clinical competence. Ninety-one percent of the respon
ses reported that the dean's letters had accurately presented the capabilit
ies of the graduates.
Conclusion. Graduates from a medical school with a two-interval, pass/fail
system successfully matched with strong, highly-sought-after postgraduate t
raining programs, performed in a satisfactory to superior manner, and compa
red favorably with their peer group.