Nanostructured rhenium oxides, which belong to the technically important gr
oup 7 transition metal oxides, have been inaccessible until now due to the
lack of appropriate precursors and reaction templates. Using methyltrioxorh
enium as the organometallic rhenium precursor and long-chain alkylamines as
supramolecular templates, these authors have synthesized nanostructured rh
enium dioxide for the first time. The products are nanocomposites that are
composed of rhenium dioxide and the organic structure-directing agent used
in the preparation.