B. Kleinhans et al., Fascial sling procedure and Burch colposuspension for treatment of female recurrent stress urinary incontinence, AKT UROL, 30(2), 1999, pp. 105-110
Objectives: In a retrospective study we evaluated the effect of the fascial
sling procedure and Burch colposuspension on recurrent stress urinary inco
ntinence (SUI) in our patients.
Methods: 39 women with a mean age of 54 years underwent a fascial sling pro
cedure or combination of fascial sling procedure and Burch colposuspension
for recurrent SUI. 33/39 women were evaluated with a mean follow-up of 31 m
onths. Evaluation included, chart review and a questionnaire regarding symp
toms of incontinence and micturition disorders. In 15/33 patients, postoper
ative urodynamic evaluation was performed.
Results: 28/33 (84.8 %) patients were completely continent. 4/33 improved a
nd one failed. 20/33 (60.6 %) women complained of mictional disorders such
as frequency or poor stream. The post-operative urodynamic evaluation demon
strated no obstruction. In 2 patients we found residual volumes of about 15
0 ml. We saw 2 lesions of the bladder wall and one ureteric obstruction. Ou
r results are compared to the literature.
Conclusions: Fascial sling procedure is effective in the treatment of recur
rent stress urinary incontinence. In cases of a combination of vertical and
rotatoric descensus, we perform the combination of fascial sling procedure
and Burch colposuspension. The complication rate is low.