Ion channeling has been used in a detailed study of 3C-SiC films grown by c
hemical vapor deposition on a Si/SiO2/Si substrate. For a 160-nm-thick [100
]-oriented SiC film, the results show a minimum yield (chi(min)) of similar
to 28% at the SiC-Si interface, while a SiC film with a thickness of simil
ar to 2.4 mu m, grown under identical conditions, was almost defect free (c
hi(min) = 5.3%) in the surface region. Angular scans around the [110] axis
revealed the existence of a superlattice structure at the SiC-Si interface.
The strain-induced angular shift was determined to be 0.16 degrees +/- 0.0
5 degrees, indicating a kink between the SiC and Si layers along the inclin
ed [110] axis. A modified model is suggested to interpret the experimental
observations. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)02923-
X].