Highly oriented perovskite ferroelectric films of rhombohedral PbZr0.65Ti0.
35O3, with [001] direction normal to the substrate surface, have been produ
ced by pulsed laser deposition on La0.5Sr0.5CoO3/MgO (100). The domains in
the films were detected using atomic force microscopy, registering the elec
tromechanical response of the films in the presence of a low ac field. We o
bserve a direct correlation between domain configuration and the microstruc
tural features in the as-deposited films. In the large (similar to 200 nm)
grains, an ordered polydomain configuration with {100} domain boundaries an
d "puckering" of the top surface of the grains are observed. The smaller gr
ains are found to be single domain. The observed domain configuration in ou
r films is significantly different from the lamellar pattern reported recen
tly. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)05221-3].