Changes in personality traits during treatment with sertraline citalopram

Citation
L. Ekselius et L. Von Knorring, Changes in personality traits during treatment with sertraline citalopram, BR J PSYCHI, 174, 1999, pp. 444-448
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,"Clinical Psycology & Psychiatry","Neurosciences & Behavoir
Journal title
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
ISSN journal
00071250 → ACNP
Volume
174
Year of publication
1999
Pages
444 - 448
Database
ISI
SICI code
0007-1250(199905)174:<444:CIPTDT>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
Background Recent studies indicate that selective serotonin re-uptake inhib itors (SSRIs) reduce the symptoms accompanying personality disorders and mo dulate a normal personality. Aims To examine the effect of two SSRIs, sertraline and citalopram, on pers onality traits in major depressed patients. Method Personality traits were evaluated at baseline and after six months u sing the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP). Results After treatment, significant changes in the direction of normalisat ion were seen in all scales. To determine whether the observed changes coul d be explained by improved depressive symptoms. multiple stepwise regressio ns with the separate KSP as dependent variables were performed. Improvement s in depressive symptoms only accounted for 0-8.4% of the observed variance . Conclusions In depressed patients treated with SSRIs significant effects ar e seen on personality traits measured by the KSP. Declaration of interest The present study is a separate part of a large stu dy financially supported by Pfizer AB.