The strong piezoelectric fields accompanying a surface acoustic wave o
n a semiconductor quantum well structure are employed to dissociate-op
tically generated excitons and efficiently trap the created electron h
ole pairs in the moving lateral potential superlattice of the sound wa
ve. The resulting spatial separation of the photogenerated ambipolar c
harges leads to an increase of the radiative lifetime by orders of mag
nitude as compared to the unperturbed excitons. External and deliberat
e screening of the lateral piezoelectric fields triggers radiative rec
ombination after very long storage times at a remote location on the s
ample.