It is common knowledge that adaptation to hypobaric hypoxia provides fur a
number of protective NO-dependent effects in the organism. However, many as
pects of its influence on NO metabolism remain unclear. In this work we stu
died the relationship between NO production and deposition in the course of
adaptation to hypoxia. No production was assayed by the total concentratio
n of nitrates and nitrites in rat serum, while the volume of NO depot was d
etermined from the level of isolated aorta relaxation in response to diethy
ldithiocarbamate in vitro. In the course of adaptation to hypoxia, nitrate
and nitrite concentration-increases as well as NO deposition in the vascula
r wall. The volume of NO depot correlated reliably with the serum concentra
tion of nitrates and nitrites, Hence, adaptation to hypoxia increases NO pr
oduction and deposition, which can underlie its NO-dependent protective eff
ects.