We study the interaction of two D-particles in the space-time of the shock
wave. We first write the amplitude in string theory and find that, at large
distances from the shock-wave source, the O(v(4)) term in the relative vel
ocity v is an alpha'-independent function of the interbrane separation b. T
he amplitude is therefore that of supergravity-for large b, only closed-str
ing massless modes contribute. We then show how the same result is obtained
in the matrix model (at small b) by setting up the formulation of the dime
nsionally reduced super Yang-Mills theory in the curved background of the s
hock wave.