Hypnosis in a case of long-standing idiopathic itch

Citation
Jj. Rucklidge et D. Saunders, Hypnosis in a case of long-standing idiopathic itch, PSYCHOS MED, 61(3), 1999, pp. 355-358
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry,"Clinical Psycology & Psychiatry","Neurosciences & Behavoir
Journal title
PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE
ISSN journal
00333174 → ACNP
Volume
61
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
355 - 358
Database
ISI
SICI code
0033-3174(199905/06)61:3<355:HIACOL>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
Objective: This article presents the results of a brief hypnosis treatment of a woman with chronic, idiopathic vaginal and anal itch. Methods: The pat ient was referred after 3 years of unsuccessful outcomes with standard topi cal and oral treatments prescribed by her family physician and three dermat ologists. Treatment consisted of five sessions of self-hypnosis training in techniques of relaxation, deepening, and imagery, and home practice with a n individualized instructional tape. Results: After treatment, the patient reported substantial tissue healing, confirmed by her treating physician, t hat coincided with significant reductions in her scores of itch intensity, itch-related sleep disruption, and distress from pre- to posttreatment. The se improvements continued at 4 months of follow-up, and the patient reporte d complete resolution of physical symptoms. Conclusions: The fact that thes e changes coincided with only minor improvements in general anxiety scores suggests that the resolution of the patient's itch condition was treatment- specific rather than the result of methodological artifact, participant rep orting bias, or a general sense of feeling better. These findings suggest t hat hypnosis is a cost-effective treatment for idiopathic itch conditions, especially those that are unresponsive to standard medical treatments.