Objective: This article presents the results of a brief hypnosis treatment
of a woman with chronic, idiopathic vaginal and anal itch. Methods: The pat
ient was referred after 3 years of unsuccessful outcomes with standard topi
cal and oral treatments prescribed by her family physician and three dermat
ologists. Treatment consisted of five sessions of self-hypnosis training in
techniques of relaxation, deepening, and imagery, and home practice with a
n individualized instructional tape. Results: After treatment, the patient
reported substantial tissue healing, confirmed by her treating physician, t
hat coincided with significant reductions in her scores of itch intensity,
itch-related sleep disruption, and distress from pre- to posttreatment. The
se improvements continued at 4 months of follow-up, and the patient reporte
d complete resolution of physical symptoms. Conclusions: The fact that thes
e changes coincided with only minor improvements in general anxiety scores
suggests that the resolution of the patient's itch condition was treatment-
specific rather than the result of methodological artifact, participant rep
orting bias, or a general sense of feeling better. These findings suggest t
hat hypnosis is a cost-effective treatment for idiopathic itch conditions,
especially those that are unresponsive to standard medical treatments.