A series of samples cut out from different types of gallium arsenide c
rystals with low dislocation density were studied by means of white be
am synchrotron topography. The investigation was performed with transm
ission and back-reflection projection methods and transmission section
method. Some of tile topographs in transmission geometry provided a v
ery high sensitivity suitable for revealing small precipitates. The tr
ansmission section images significantly differed depending on the wave
length and absorption. In some cases a distinct Pendellosung fringes a
nd fine details of dislocation and precipitates images were observed.
It was possible to reproduce the character of these images by means of
numerical simulation based on integration of TakaKi-Taupin equations.
Due to more convenient choice of radiation, synchrotron back-reflecti
on projection topography provided much better visibility of dislocatio
ns than analogous methods realized with conventional X-ray sources.