A simple, rigorous electromagnetic formula is derived for predicting the el
ectromagnetic power provided by sources located in transparent or dissipati
ve planar microcavities. With this simple approach, we compare numerically
and experimentally the electromagnetic power that escapes the microcavity w
hen the source is located in a metallodielectric or in an all-dielectric re
sonant planar structure. Although a strong light-extraction coefficient mig
ht he expected for metallodielectric microcavities, we show that these attr
active structures suffer hom metal absorption even when thin metallic layer
s are used. Experiments implemented with europium chelates located in metal
lodielectric or in all-dielectric microcavities confirm this result. (C) 19
99 Optical Society of America.