Lesion of the anteroventral third-ventricle region (AV3VX) reduced saline c
onsumption. Salt loading in AV3VX rats resulted in reduced but not complete
ly abolished c-fos expression in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei.
Intrinsic osmosensitivity of the magnocellular neurons, or input from othe
r brain areas, such as the subfornical and median preoptic nuclei, may acco
unt for this residual c-fos expression. These regions showed c-fos expressi
on following salt loading. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserv
ed.