In this paper, we define a validity measure for fuzzy criterion clustering
which is a novel approach to fuzzy clustering that in addition to being non
-distance-based, addresses the cluster validity problem. The model is then
recast as a bilevel fuzzy criterion clustering problem. We propose an algor
ithm for this model that solves both the validity and clustering problems.
Our approach is validated via some sample problems. (C) 1999 Elsevier Scien
ce Ltd. All rights reserved.