Nowadays coordination chemistry has merged into the big field of supramolec
ular chemistry. In this paper we illustrate specific examples concerning an
alogies between the electrochemical behaviour of mononuclear metal complexe
s and supramolecular species containing metal complexes as component units.
This similarity is extended to apparently very different systems, such as
pseudorotaxanes, rotaxanes and catenanes not containing metal ions. In some
cases the described compounds undergo electrochemically induced molecular
movements and can be considered as: prototypes of molecular-level machines.
The importance of electrochemistry as a tool for obtaining information on
the structure of the supramolecular system and as:an energy input to induce
mechanical movements at the molecular level is outlined. (C) 1999 Elsevier
Science S.A. All rights reserved.